Right-Believing

Venerable, Right-Believing King Dragutin (in monasticism Theoctistus) of Serbia, King

ок. 1244 — †2 марта 1316

Also known as: Стефан Драгутин, Феоктист

Venerable Dragutin (in monasticism Theoctistus) — King of Serbia (r. 1276-1282), son of King Stefan Uroš I and holy Queen Helen, brother of King Stefan Milutin; in 1282, after falling from a horse, he ceded the Serbian throne to his brother, retaining for himself the appanage of Srem; he labored greatly to convert the Bogomils and other heretics to Orthodoxy; in 1314 he took monastic vows under the name Theoctistus.

Right-Believing King Dragutin was born around 1244, the son of King Stefan Uroš I and holy Queen Helen (of Anjou), the younger brother of King Stefan Milutin. He ascended the Serbian throne in 1276, removing his father from power. In 1282, having severely injured his leg in a fall from a horse and perceiving this as a sign from God, he voluntarily ceded the kingdom to his brother Stefan Milutin, retaining for himself the region of Srem (on the border with Hungary) centered on the city of Belgrade. In his appanage, Dragutin labored zealously to root out the Bogomil heresy widespread among the population and to convert heretics to Orthodoxy. He was distinguished by deep piety, mercy toward the poor, and hospitality to strangers. In 1314, two years before his death, he took monastic vows under the name Theoctistus. He died on March 2, 1316. He was glorified by the Serbian Orthodox Church among the venerable, together with his mother Helen, his brother Milutin, and his nephew Stefan Uroš III Dečanski. His memory is kept on March 2/15.

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