Hieromartyr

Hieromartyr Methodius of Olympus

ок. 260 — 312

Also known as: Мефодий Патарский

Hieromartyr Methodius of Olympus — a bishop and theologian, a leading polemicist against Origenism, author of "The Banquet of the Ten Virgins," beheaded in the persecution of the early 4th century.

IMPORTANT CORRECTION: the previous contaminated date did not belong to this saint under any variant; replaced with the correct one (June 20/July 3).

Hieromartyr Methodius was a bishop, according to various ancient testimonies, of Olympus and/or Patara in Lycia (sources disagree on his see, with some ancient testimony also naming Philippi in Macedonia or Tyre). A leading 3rd-century polemicist against the teaching of Origen and against Gnostic-Valentinian doctrines.

His best-known surviving work, "The Banquet of the Ten Virgins" (Symposium), modeled on Plato's Symposium, defends virginity and discusses the Church's unity with Christ; most of his other works ("On the Resurrection," "Against Porphyry," scriptural commentaries) survive only in fragments. According to Blessed Jerome, he was beheaded at Chalcis (Greece) during a persecution traditionally dated to the era of Diocletian/Galerius (c. 311-312).

His feast is kept on June 20/July 3.

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