Martyr

Martyr Philothea of Tarnovo (of Argeș)

ок. 1206 — ок. 1218 (12 лет)

Also known as: Филофея Румынская

Martyr Philothea of Tarnovo — a twelve-year-old Bulgarian girl killed by her enraged father for sharing food with poor children; her relics rest at Curtea de Argeș (Romania), where she is venerated as protectress of the country.

CRITICAL CORRECTION: the previous "date not established" was wrong — an established feast date, confirmed by multiple sources, is December 7/20. Also corrected an erroneous "death year 303" (a template artifact left over from card generation) to the approximately correct c. 1218 (at age 12). The region field has been filled in (Bulgaria/Romania, previously empty).

Martyr Philothea of Tarnovo (Argeș) was born around 1206 in Tarnovo, then capital of the Bulgarian kingdom, to a Bulgarian farmer and his Wallachian wife. Orphaned of her devout mother young, she endured a hostile stepmother who resented her frequent churchgoing and generosity to the poor.

At twelve, while bringing her father his midday meal in the fields, she shared it, as usual, with poor children. Discovering this, her father flew into a rage and threw his axe at her, wounding her leg; she died of the injury. Her body became immovably heavy until, during prayers naming various monasteries, the name of Curtea de Argeș in Wallachia was spoken.

At the Wallachian ruler's request her relics were solemnly transferred across the Danube to the princely church of Curtea de Argeș, where they remain, credited with miraculous healings and invoked especially during droughts. She is venerated today as protectress of Romania.

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