Hierarch

Hierarch Vitalian of Capua

? — 699

St. Vitalian of Capua (d. 699) — 25th bishop of Capua, distinct from Pope Vitalian, known from a later legendary Life.

St. Vitalian, the 25th bishop of Capua, is a figure distinct from Pope Vitalian (654–672) and from St. Vitalian of Osimo, known chiefly from a later (12th-century) legendary Life preserved in a Beneventan codex. According to tradition, he was falsely accused through a clothing-swap trick, fled toward Rome, was sewn into a leather sack and thrown into the sea near Sinuessa, but miraculously survived to reach shore at Ostia. He spent his final years at Montevergine Abbey, where he reposed in 699. The historicity of the Life's details is disputed — he is absent from the oldest Capuan calendar — though his episcopal service itself is independently attested.

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